{"id":917,"date":"2026-04-04T08:40:32","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T08:40:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/?p=917"},"modified":"2026-04-04T08:40:32","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T08:40:32","slug":"nghe-moc-dan-lat-woodworking-basketry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/2026\/04\/04\/nghe-moc-dan-lat-woodworking-basketry\/","title":{"rendered":"NGH\u1ec0 M\u1ed8C &amp; \u0110AN L\u00c1T\/ WOODWORKING &amp; BASKETRY"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ngh\u1ec1 m\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111an l\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh r\u00f5 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi r\u1eebng. Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1ee3 s\u0103n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 r\u00ecu, x\u00e0 g\u1ea1c v\u00e0 dao v\u00f3t nan, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c m\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0111an l\u00e1t tinh x\u1ea3o. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca\u0111\u00ea n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c gh\u1ebf t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n g\u1ed7 nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gh\u1ebf nh\u01b0 kpan (gh\u1ebf d\u00e0i), jh\u01b0ng p\u00f4 sang (gh\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0) hay gh\u1ebf nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebdo ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng tay, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111inh hay m\u1ed9ng n\u1ed1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng cao m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Hoa v\u0103n trang tr\u00ed tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft tr\u00ean v\u1ea3i th\u1ed5 c\u1ea9m \u2013 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u2013 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 giao thoa th\u00fa v\u1ecb gi\u1eefa hai l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Song song v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 m\u1ed9c, \u0111an l\u00e1t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu. T\u1eeb tre, n\u1ee9a v\u00e0 m\u00e2y r\u1eebng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 g\u00f9i, nia, m\u00e2m, gi\u1ecf\u2026 b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111an nan d\u1ecdc \u2013 ngang k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 ri\u00eang. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt trong kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y \u2013 t\u1eeb gh\u1ebf kpan, gh\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i g\u00f9i, nia, m\u00e2m \u2013 cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u00e0y nay, d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 thay th\u1ebf, ngh\u1ec1 m\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111an l\u00e1t v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n k\u00fd \u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef tri th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Woodworking and basketry in the Central Highlands reflect a close relationship between people and the forest. Traditionally, men were both hunters and craftsmen, shaping natural materials into essential tools for daily life.<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Using simple tools such as axes and knives, they produced a wide range of objects\u2014from large monolithic wooden benches to finely woven baskets. The \u00ca\u0111\u00ea are especially known for carving furniture from a single log without nails or joints, demonstrating remarkable craftsmanship and structural understanding.<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Decorative motifs on wooden objects often draw inspiration from textile patterns created by women, revealing a meaningful connection between different craft traditions.<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Basketry, made from bamboo and rattan, complements woodworking by providing lightweight, durable, and versatile items such as baskets, trays, and containers. These objects are both practical and aesthetically refined.<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Together, these crafts form a complete system of traditional knowledge, where each object serves a specific role in daily and ritual life. Today, although modern materials are widely used, woodworking and basketry remain important cultural expressions of the Central Highlands.<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ngh\u1ec1 m\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111an l\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh r\u00f5 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi r\u1eebng. Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1ee3 s\u0103n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. Ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":918,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"saved_in_kubio":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bao-tang-cac-dan-toc-hoang-viet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=917"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":919,"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917\/revisions\/919"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khonggianvanhoa.hoangviet.edu.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}